音乐疗法是脑卒中的治疗方法之一，采用听、唱、演奏或配合音乐律动等多种方式进行治疗。音乐疗法借助音乐刺激，可以加速脑卒中患者的神经修复，改善脑组织血流，提高认知水平和运动功能，有助于缓解脑卒中引发的功能障碍。相较于常规的药物治疗，音乐疗法还可以针对性地对脑卒中患者潜在的心理疾患进行预防，对既存的心理疾患进行治疗，从而改善患者心理，有效补充心理干预的不足，帮助患者更好地康复。本文对音乐疗法治疗脑卒中的最新进展进行综述，并对未来发展进行展望。

Music therapy is one of the treatment methods for stroke, which is performed by listening, singing, playing or cooperating with music rhythm. With music stimulation, music therapy can accelerate the nerve repair in patients with stroke, improve the blood flow of brain, the cognitive level and the motor function, and help to alleviate the dysfunction caused by stroke. Compared with the conventional drug therapy, music therapy can also prevent the potential mental disorders and treat the existing mental disorders in patients with stroke, so as to improve the patients’ psychology, effectively supplement the deficiency of psychological intervention, and help the patients to recover better. This paper reviews the latest progress in music therapy for stroke, and looks forward to the future development of music therapy.