随着中国人口老龄化的加剧，神经系统退行性疾病严重影响老年人群的健康。帕金森病（Parkinson’s disease，PD）是神经退行性疾病中第2大常见的疾病。近年来，中国的PD发病率及患病率均呈现上升趋势，给患者及其家庭和社会带来了沉重的负担。为了优化PD 防治体系，由上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院牵头组织上海交通大学医学院公共卫生学院、复旦大学公共卫生学院、上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院、四川大学华西医院以及安徽医科大学第一附属医院等多家权威机构的专家学者，共同编撰《中国帕金森病报告2025》。本报告呈现了中国PD的流行病学数据，深入分析了PD疾病和经济负担的最新情况，全面评估了中国PD诊疗服务和公共卫生资源配置现状。本报告将为PD的诊断和治疗提供科学的技术指导和有力的数据支持，为政府和相关部门制定针对性的卫生政策和干预措施提供专业依据，同时也为促进国内外在该领域的学术交流与合作搭建了平台。期待这份PD报告不仅为专业人员提供参考和借鉴，也能够进一步提高公众对PD的认识。

With the intensification of population aging in China, neurodegenerative diseases have significantly impacted the health of the elderly population. Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder. In recent years, the incidence and prevalence of PD in China have shown an upward trend, imposing a substantial burden on patients, their families and sciety. To optimize the PD prevention and treatment system, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine has led an initiative involving experts from various authoritative institutions (School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; School of Public Health, Fudan University; Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; West China Hospital, Sichuan University; Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University) to jointly compile the China Parkinson's Disease Report, 2025. This report presents epidemiological data on PD in China, provides an in-depth analysis of the latest economic burden of PD, and comprehensively assesses the current state of PD diagnosis and treatment services as well as the allocation of public health resources in China. The report aims to offer scientific technical guidance and robust data support for PD diagnosis and treatment, while providing professional insights to support government and relevant departments in formulating targeted health policies and interventions. It also seeks to establish a platform for academic exchange and collaboration in this field both domestically and internationally. Through the dissemination and application of this report, it is expected to not only provide a valuable reference for professionals, but also raise public awareness of PD.